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法律與社會變遷調查資料庫
Law and Social Change Survey Database

2019 調查第5期 (2)【陪審制及參審制題組 𝐐𝐮𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬 𝐨𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐉𝐮𝐫𝐲 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐋𝐚𝐲 𝐉𝐮𝐝𝐠𝐞 𝐒𝐲𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐦𝐬】

調查出處:
H1 有人提倡陪審制度,這種制度是完全由一般民眾組成陪審團來作成有罪或無罪的判決,並由專業法官來主持開庭。請問您贊不贊成實行這種制度?【Some people have proposed implementing a jury system under which a professional judge will preside over a case and a jury comprising regular citizens will reach a verdict. To what extent do you approve of the implementation of this system? 】
選項人數/次數百分比%有效百分比%累積百分比%
(01) 很贊成 (跳答H2題)【Highly approve (proceed to H2)】51925.30%27.20%27.20%
(02) 還算贊成 (跳答H2題)【Approve (proceed to H2)】89343.50%46.80%74.00%
(03) 不太贊成【Disapprove】39219.10%20.50%94.50%
(04) 很不贊成【Highly disapprove】1055.10%5.50%100.00%
(95) 無意見 (跳答H2題)【No preference (proceed to H2)】1276.20%
(98) 拒答 (跳答H2題)【Prefer not to answer (proceed to H2)】160.80%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋2052100.00%
H2 有人提倡國民參與審判制度,這種制度是讓一般民眾擔任國民法官,與專業法官共同作成有罪或無罪的判決。請問您贊不贊成實行這個制度?【Some people have proposed implementing a lay judge system under which regular citizens will be appointed as lay judges and work with professional judges to hand down court judgments. To what extent do you approve of the implementation of this system? 】
選項人數/次數百分比%有效百分比%累積百分比%
(01) 很贊成 (跳答H3題)【Highly approve (proceed to H3)】40319.60%21.10%21.10%
(02) 還算贊成 (跳答H3題)【Approve (proceed to H3)】85941.90%44.90%65.90%
(03) 不太贊成【Disapprove】49424.10%25.80%91.70%
(04) 很不贊成【Highly disapprove】1587.70%8.30%100.00%
(95) 無意見 (跳答H3題)【No preference】1175.70%
(98) 拒答 (跳答H3題)【Prefer not to answer (proceed to H3)】211.00%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋2052100.00%
H2_1 請問您不贊成國民參與審判制度的理由是?【Which of the following describes your reason for not approving of the lay judge system? 】
選項人數/次數百分比%有效百分比%累積百分比%
(01) 制度改變太大【 It’s too big of a change from the current system】231.10%3.50%3.50%
(02) 成本太高(包括司法機 關及參與的民眾所付出的成本)【 It’s too costly (including costs relating to the judiciary and the public)】140.70%2.20%5.70%
(03) 民眾的意見容易被法官主導【Jury members are easily influenced by the judge】452.20%6.90%12.70%
(04) 民眾可能被威脅利誘或被輿論影響【Jury members may be subject to threats, temptations, and public pressure】23711.50%36.60%49.20%
(05) 民眾判斷能力不足【Members of the public are lacking in judgment】31515.40%48.60%97.80%
(06) 其他,請說明【Others, Please specify】140.70%2.20%100.00%
(97) 不知道【I don’t know】30.10%
(98) 拒答【Prefer not to answer】10.00%
(99) 跳答【Skip】140068.20%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋2052100.00%
H3 請問您比較贊成下列哪一種審判制度?【Which of the following trial systems do you approve of the most? 】
選項人數/次數百分比%有效百分比%累積百分比%
(01) 現行制度 (由專業法官審判)【The current system (trialed by a professional judge)】44921.90%23.20%23.20%
(02) 陪審制度(完全由一般民眾組成陪審團來決定有罪無罪,並由專業法官來主持開庭)【Jury system (a professional judge presides over a case and a jury comprising regular citizens will reach a verdict)】66532.40%34.30%57.50%
(03) 國民參與審判制度 (由專業法官與一般民眾共同審判)【Lay judge system (regular citizens will work with professional judges to hand down court judgments)】82240.10%42.50%100.00%
(95) 無意見【No preference】964.70%
(98) 拒答【Prefer not to answer】201.00%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋2052100.00%