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法律與社會變遷調查資料庫
Law and Social Change Survey Database

2019 調查第5期 (2)【環境題組 𝐐𝐮𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬 𝐨𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐄𝐧𝐯𝐢𝐫𝐨𝐧𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭】

調查出處:
L1 整體而言,請問您認為台灣的環境品質是變好或變差?【In general, how do you think the environmental quality in Taiwan has changed in recent years? 】
選項人數/次數百分比有效百分比累積百分比
(01) 明顯變好【Improved greatly】693.40%3.40%3.40%
(02) 變好【Improved】33416.30%16.40%19.80%
(03) 差不多【Not much has changed】31015.10%15.20%35.10%
(04) 變差【Deteriorated】58328.40%28.70%63.70%
(05) 明顯變差【Deteriorated greatly】73735.90%36.30%100.00%
(97) 不知道【I don’t know】160.80%
(98) 拒答【Prefer not to answer】30.10%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋2052100.00%
L2 請問您最擔心下列哪一種環境的變化?【Which of the following environmental issues are you most worried about (select one)? 】
選項人數/次數百分比有效百分比累積百分比
(01) 空氣品質【Air quality】98247.90%49.10%49.10%
(02) 水質與土壤【Soil and water quality】1386.70%6.90%55.90%
(03) 海洋與海岸【The ocean and its coast】391.90%1.90%57.90%
(04) 土地開發【Land development】1316.40%6.50%64.40%
(05) 生態與自然資源【The ecosystem and natural resources】27013.20%13.50%77.90%
(06) 氣候變遷【Climate change】44221.50%22.10%100.00%
(97) 不知道【I don’t know】401.90%
(98) 拒答【Prefer not to answer】100.50%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋2052100.00%
L3 整體而言,請問您認為台灣目前關於環境污染的法律,是過於嚴格還是過於寬鬆?【In your opinion, are environmental laws in Taiwan too stringent or too lax? 】
選項人數/次數百分比有效百分比累積百分比
(01) 過於嚴格【Too stringent】713.50%3.70%3.70%
(02) 適中【Reasonable】23811.60%12.30%16.00%
(03) 過於寬鬆 【Too lax】1,62479.10%84.00%100.00%
(97) 不知道【I don’t know】1145.60%
(98) 拒答【Prefer not to answer】50.20%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋2052100.00%
L4 請問您認為政府有沒有確實取締環境汙染?【In your opinion, has the government really cracked down on environmental pollution?】
選項人數/次數百分比有效百分比累積百分比
(01) 非常確實 (跳答L5題)【Yes to a large extent (proceed to L5)】401.90%2.00%2.00%
(02) 還算確實 (跳答L5題)【Yes to a small extent (proceed to L5)】43421.20%22.20%24.30%
(03) 不確實【No to a small extent】95546.50%48.90%73.20%
(04) 非常不確實【No to a large extent】52425.50%26.80%100.00%
(97) 不知道 (跳答L5題)【I don’t know (proceed to L5)】954.60%
(98) 拒答 (跳答L5題)【Prefer not to answer (proceed to L5)】40.20%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋2052100.00%
L4_1 (承上題)請問您認為政府取締不確實的最主要原因是?【Following the previous question, which of the following do you think describes the main reason that the government has not really cracked down on pollution?】
選項人數/次數百分比有效百分比累積百分比
(01) 行政機關人力經費不足【InsufÏcient funds and manpower in administrative agencies】35617.30%24.60%24.60%
(02) 官商勾結【Collusion between government ofÏcials and private firms】62830.60%43.50%68.10%
(03) 擔心對選舉不利【Fear of the impact it may have on election results】28313.80%19.60%87.70%
(04) 法律規定有問題【There are loopholes in existing laws】1336.50%9.20%96.90%
(05) 其他,請說明:【Others, Please specify】452.20%3.10%100.00%
(97) 不知道【I don’t know】331.60%
(98) 拒答【Prefer not to answer】10.00%
(99) 跳答【Skip】57327.90%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋2052100.00%
L5 請問您認為目前政府在處理環境污染上,最有問題是下列哪一項?【Which of the following do you think is the government´s greatest shortcoming in regard to the handling of environmental pollution issues?】 調查出處:2019 臺灣法律與社會變遷調查第5期 (2)
選項人數/次數百分比有效百分比累積百分比
(01) 法律不夠嚴格【The law is not strict enough】31015.10%15.80%15.80%
(02) 執行不力(包括檢測、 取締與處罰)【The implementation is ineffective (including testing, reinforcement, and punishment)】117257.10%59.70%75.50%
(03) 政府太重視經濟發展【The government places too much importance on economic development】1798.70%9.10%84.60%
(04) 環境教育不足【There is insufÏcient environmental education】30214.70%15.40%100.00%
(97) 不知道【I don’t know】854.10%
(98) 拒答【Prefer not to answer】40.20%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋2052100.00%

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