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法律與社會變遷調查資料庫
Law and Social Change Survey Database

2015 調查第4期 (2)【育嬰假制度題組 𝐐𝐮𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬 𝐨𝐧 𝐏𝐚𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐥 𝐋𝐞𝐚𝐯𝐞 𝐒𝐲𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐦】

調查出處:
F1 請問您是否有未成年子女?【Do you have any child who is still a minor ?】
選項人數/次數百分比有效百分比累積百分比
(01) 有【YES】53133.20%33.20%33.20%
(02) 沒有(跳答F5)【NO (proceed to F5)】107066.80%66.80%100.00%
(97) 不知道(跳答F5)【I don’t know (proceed to F5)】00.00%0.00%100.00%
(98) 拒答(跳答F5)【Prefer not to answer (proceed to F5)】00.00%0.00%100.00%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋1601100.00%100.00%
F2 請問您或您的配偶是否請過育嬰假?【Have you or your spouse taken parental leave before ?】
選項人數/次數百分比有效百分比累積百分比
(01) 有【YES】12423.30%23.30%23.30%
(02) 沒有(跳答F4)【NO (proceed to F4)】40776.70%76.70%100.00%
(97) 不知道(跳答F5)【I don’t know (proceed to F5)】00.00%0.00%100.00%
(98) 拒答(跳答F5)【Prefer not to answer (proceed to F5)】00.00%0.00%100.00%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋531100.00%100.00%
F3 請問您或您的配偶請育嬰假最主要的理由是?【What is the main reason for you and/or your spouse to take parental leave ?】
選項人數/次數百分比有效百分比累積百分比
(01) 想陪伴小孩成長【To accompany the baby as s/he grows up】3730.00%30.00%30.00%
(02) 家裡沒有人可以照顧小孩【No one at home to take care of the baby】3830.10%30.10%60.10%
(03) 沒有適合的保母或托育服務【No adequate babysitting or childcare services】118.90%8.90%69.00%
(04) 雇主支持員工請育嬰假【The employer encouraged employees to take parental leave】108.50%8.50%77.50%
(05) 配偶或家人支持請育嬰假【The spouse or family member(s) encouraged taking parental leave】2822.50%22.50%100.00%
(06) 其他,請說明__【Others, Please specify】00.00%0.00%100.00%
(97) 不知道【I don’t know】00.00%0.00%100.00%
(98) 拒答【Prefer not to answer】00.00%0.00%100%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋124100.00%100%
F4 請問您與您的配偶都沒有請育嬰假的最主要理由是?【What is the main reason that both you and your spouse did not take parental leave ?】
選項人數/次數百分比有效百分比累積百分比
(01) 小孩有家人或保母照顧【The baby was cared for by a family member or a nanny】15939.10%39.10%39.10%
(02) 擔心會失去工作【We were worried about losing the job】245.90%5.90%45.00%
(03) 有經濟壓力【We were under financial pressure】409.80%9.80%54.80%
(04) 雇主不支持員工請育嬰假【The employer discouraged employees from taking parental leave】245.90%5.90%60.70%
(05) 配偶或家人不支持請育嬰假【The spouse or family member(s) discouraged taking parental leave】30.70%0.70%61.40%
(06) 不知道勞工可以請育嬰假【We didn’t know laborers are entitled to parental leave】133.20%3.20%64.60%
(07) 不符合資格【Not qualified】5613.80%13.80%78.40%
(08) 其他,請說明__【Others, Please specify】5413.30%13.30%92%
(97) 不知道【I don’t know】348.30%8%100.00%
(98) 拒答【Prefer not to answer】00.00%0.00%100.00%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋407100.00%100.00%
F5 如果一對父母都有全職工作,且剛生下一個嬰兒,父親與母親皆符合請育嬰假的資格,請問您認為誰應該請育嬰假?【If a couple both have full-time jobs, have just had a baby, and both of them are eligible for parental leave, who do you think should take parental leave to take care of the baby ?】
選項人數/次數百分比有效百分比累積百分比
(01) 父親【The father】311.90%1.90%1.90%
(02) 母親【The mother】73645.90%45.90%47.80%
(03) 收入較多之一方【 The one with more income】664.10%4.10%51.90%
(04) 收入較少之一方【The one with less income】58736.60%36.60%88.50%
(97) 不知道【I don’t know】1298.00%8.00%96.50%
(98) 拒答【Prefer not to answer】523.50%3.50%100.00%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋1601100.00%100.00%
F6 依據法律規定,育嬰假津貼最長可以領取六個月,請問您認為這個制度應該?【In accordance with the current law, a parent can receive parental leave allowance for up to six months. What do you think of this system?】
選項人數/次數百分比有效百分比累積百分比
(01) 維持現狀【It’s already good】74146.30%46.30%46.30%
(02) 應該延長【It’s too short】55234.50%34.50%80.80%
(03) 應該縮短【It’s too long】623.80%3.80%84.60%
(04) 不需要提供津貼【There’s no need to give out allowance】563.50%3.50%88.10%
(97) 不知道【I don’t know】1348.30%8.30%96.40%
(98) 拒答【Prefer not to answer】563.60%3.60%100.00%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋1601100.00%100.00%
F7 請問您認為照顧小孩最需要的協助是?(複選至多兩項)【What kind of assistance do you think is most needed in caring for a baby or child (select up to two choices)??】
選項人數/次數百分比有效百分比累積百分比
(01) 補助兒童托育費用【Subsidies for baby/childcare expenses】47129.40%29.40%
(02) 可以確實申請到育嬰假【Actual access to parental leave】28417.70%17.70%
(03) 雇主提供友善的托育環境(例如:附設托兒所或彈性工時等)【Friendly environment for baby or child nursing offered by the employer (e.g. affiliated nursery school or flexible working hours)】50231.40%31.40%
(04) 政府提供優質平價的公共托育【High-quality and affordable public baby/childcare offered by the government】68342.70%42.70%
(05) 配偶或家人分擔家務及育兒工作【 Help from the spouse or other family members to share housework and baby/childcare chores】29218.20%18.20%
(06) 其他,請說明__【Others, Please specify】80.50%0.50%
(97) 不知道【I don’t know】744.60%4.60%
(98) 拒答【Prefer not to answer】20.10%0.10%
總和 𝐓𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐋2316144.60%145%

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